Γνωρίζομεν δὲ ὑμῖν, ἀδελφοί, τὴν χάριν τοῦ θεοῦ τὴν δεδομένην ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις τῆς Μακεδονίας,
Now we make known to you, brothers, the grace of God that has been given in the churches of Macedonia,
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
ὅτι ἐν πολλῇ δοκιμῇ θλίψεως ἡ περισσεία τῆς χαρᾶς αὐτῶν καὶ ἡ κατὰ βάθους πτωχεία αὐτῶν ἐπερίσσευσεν εἰς τὸ πλοῦτος τῆς ἁπλότητος αὐτῶν·
that in a severe test of affliction their abundance of joy and their deep poverty overflowed into the wealth of their generosity;
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
ὅτι κατὰ δύναμιν, μαρτυρῶ, καὶ παρὰ δύναμιν, αὐθαίρετοι
for according to their ability — I testify — and beyond their ability, of their own accord,
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
μετὰ πολλῆς παρακλήσεως δεόμενοι ἡμῶν, τὴν χάριν καὶ τὴν κοινωνίαν τῆς διακονίας τῆς εἰς τοὺς ἁγίους,
with much entreaty begging of us the favor and the fellowship of the ministry to the saints —
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ οὐ καθὼς ἠλπίσαμεν, ἀλλ' ἑαυτοὺς ἔδωκαν πρῶτον τῷ κυρίῳ καὶ ἡμῖν διὰ θελήματος θεοῦ,
and not as we had hoped, but they gave themselves first to the Lord and to us, through the will of God,
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
εἰς τὸ παρακαλέσαι ἡμᾶς Τίτον, ἵνα καθὼς προενήρξατο οὕτως καὶ ἐπιτελέσῃ εἰς ὑμᾶς καὶ τὴν χάριν ταύτην.
so that we urged Titus that, as he had begun, so he would also complete among you this grace as well.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
ἀλλ' ὥσπερ ἐν παντὶ περισσεύετε, πίστει καὶ λόγῳ καὶ γνώσει καὶ πάσῃ σπουδῇ καὶ τῇ ἐξ ἡμῶν ἐν ὑμῖν ἀγάπῃ, ἵνα καὶ ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ χάριτι περισσεύητε.
But just as you abound in everything — in faith and speech and knowledge and all earnestness and in the love from us among you — see that you abound in this grace also.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
Οὐ κατ' ἐπιταγὴν λέγω, ἀλλὰ διὰ τῆς ἑτέρων σπουδῆς καὶ τὸ τῆς ὑμετέρας ἀγάπης γνήσιον δοκιμάζων·
I say this not as a command, but to prove, through the earnestness of others, the genuineness of your love as well.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
γινώσκετε γὰρ τὴν χάριν τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὅτι δι' ὑμᾶς ἐπτώχευσεν πλούσιος ὤν, ἵνα ὑμεῖς τῇ ἐκείνου πτωχείᾳ πλουτήσητε.
For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, for your sakes he became poor, so that you by his poverty might become rich.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ γνώμην ἐν τούτῳ δίδωμι· τοῦτο γὰρ ὑμῖν συμφέρει, οἵτινες οὐ μόνον τὸ ποιῆσαι ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸ θέλειν προενήρξασθε ἀπὸ πέρυσι·
And in this I give my opinion, for this is profitable for you, who began a year ago not only to do but also to will;
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
νυνὶ δὲ καὶ τὸ ποιῆσαι ἐπιτελέσατε, ὅπως καθάπερ ἡ προθυμία τοῦ θέλειν οὕτως καὶ τὸ ἐπιτελέσαι ἐκ τοῦ ἔχειν.
but now also complete the doing, so that, just as there was the readiness to will, so also there may be the completing out of what you have.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
εἰ γὰρ ἡ προθυμία πρόκειται, καθὸ ἐὰν ἔχῃ εὐπρόσδεκτος, οὐ καθὸ οὐκ ἔχει.
For if the readiness is there, it is acceptable according to what one has, not according to what one does not have.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
οὐ γὰρ ἵνα ἄλλοις ἄνεσις, ὑμῖν θλῖψις· ἀλλ' ἐξ ἰσότητος
For it is not that there should be relief for others and hardship for you, but as a matter of equality;
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
ἐν τῷ νῦν καιρῷ τὸ ὑμῶν περίσσευμα εἰς τὸ ἐκείνων ὑστέρημα, ἵνα καὶ τὸ ἐκείνων περίσσευμα γένηται εἰς τὸ ὑμῶν ὑστέρημα, ὅπως γένηται ἰσότης·
at the present time your abundance supplying their lack, so that their abundance also may supply your lack, that there may be equality.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
καθὼς γέγραπται· Ὁ τὸ πολὺ οὐκ ἐπλεόνασεν, καὶ ὁ τὸ ὀλίγον οὐκ ἠλαττόνησεν.
as it is written, "The one who gathered much had nothing left over, and the one who gathered little had no lack."
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
Χάρις δὲ τῷ θεῷ τῷ διδόντι τὴν αὐτὴν σπουδὴν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ Τίτου,
But thanks be to God, who put the same earnestness on your behalf into the heart of Titus,
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
ὅτι τὴν μὲν παράκλησιν ἐδέξατο, σπουδαιότερος δὲ ὑπάρχων αὐθαίρετος ἐξῆλθεν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.
for he welcomed our appeal, but being more earnest, of his own accord he went out to you.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
συνεπέμψαμεν δὲ μετ' αὐτοῦ τὸν ἀδελφὸν οὗ ὁ ἔπαινος ἐν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ διὰ πασῶν τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν,
And with him we sent the brother whose praise in the gospel is through all the churches,
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
οὐ μόνον δὲ ἀλλὰ καὶ χειροτονηθεὶς ὑπὸ τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν συνέκδημος ἡμῶν σὺν τῇ χάριτι ταύτῃ τῇ διακονουμένῃ ὑφ' ἡμῶν πρὸς τὴν τοῦ κυρίου δόξαν καὶ προθυμίαν ἡμῶν,
and not only that, but he was also appointed by the churches as our traveling companion in this grace that is being administered by us for the glory of the Lord himself and to show our readiness,
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
στελλόμενοι τοῦτο, μή τις ἡμᾶς μωμήσηται ἐν τῇ ἁδρότητι ταύτῃ τῇ διακονουμένῃ ὑφ' ἡμῶν·
taking care of this, that no one should blame us in this lavish gift that is being administered by us;
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
προνοοῦμεν γὰρ καλὰ οὐ μόνον ἐνώπιον κυρίου ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐνώπιον ἀνθρώπων.
for we take thought for what is honorable not only before the Lord but also before men.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
συνεπέμψαμεν δὲ αὐτοῖς τὸν ἀδελφὸν ἡμῶν ὃν ἐδοκιμάσαμεν ἐν πολλοῖς πολλάκις σπουδαῖον ὄντα, νυνὶ δὲ πολὺ σπουδαιότερον πεποιθήσει πολλῇ τῇ εἰς ὑμᾶς.
And we sent with them our brother whom we have often tested in many matters and found earnest, but now much more earnest because of his great confidence in you.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
εἴτε ὑπὲρ Τίτου, κοινωνὸς ἐμὸς καὶ εἰς ὑμᾶς συνεργός· εἴτε ἀδελφοὶ ἡμῶν, ἀπόστολοι ἐκκλησιῶν, δόξα Χριστοῦ.
Whether as to Titus, he is my partner and fellow worker for you; or as to our brothers, they are apostles of the churches, the glory of Christ.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
τὴν οὖν ἔνδειξιν τῆς ἀγάπης ὑμῶν καὶ ἡμῶν καυχήσεως ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν εἰς αὐτοὺς ἐνδεικνύμενοι εἰς πρόσωπον τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν.
Therefore show them, before the churches, the proof of your love and of our boasting about you.