Παρακαλῶ οὖν ὑμᾶς ἐγὼ ὁ δέσμιος ἐν κυρίῳ ἀξίως περιπατῆσαι τῆς κλήσεως ἧς ἐκλήθητε,
I therefore, the prisoner in the Lord, entreat you to walk worthily of the calling with which you were called,
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
μετὰ πάσης ταπεινοφροσύνης καὶ πραΰτητος, μετὰ μακροθυμίας, ἀνεχόμενοι ἀλλήλων ἐν ἀγάπῃ,
with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love,
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
σπουδάζοντες τηρεῖν τὴν ἑνότητα τοῦ πνεύματος ἐν τῷ συνδέσμῳ τῆς εἰρήνης·
being eager to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
ἓν σῶμα καὶ ἓν πνεῦμα, καθὼς καὶ ἐκλήθητε ἐν μιᾷ ἐλπίδι τῆς κλήσεως ὑμῶν·
There is one body and one Spirit, just as also you were called in one hope of your calling;
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
εἷς κύριος, μία πίστις, ἓν βάπτισμα,
one Lord, one faith, one baptism,
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
εἷς θεὸς καὶ πατὴρ πάντων, ὁ ἐπὶ πάντων καὶ διὰ πάντων καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν.
one God and Father of all, who is over all and through all and in all.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
Ἑνὶ δὲ ἑκάστῳ ἡμῶν ἐδόθη ἡ χάρις κατὰ τὸ μέτρον τῆς δωρεᾶς τοῦ Χριστοῦ.
But to each one of us grace was given according to the measure of the gift of Christ.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
διὸ λέγει· Ἀναβὰς εἰς ὕψος ᾐχμαλώτευσεν αἰχμαλωσίαν, ἔδωκεν δόματα τοῖς ἀνθρώποις.
Therefore it says: "Having ascended on high he led captivity captive; he gave gifts to men."
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
τὸ δὲ Ἀνέβη τί ἐστιν εἰ μὴ ὅτι καὶ κατέβη εἰς τὰ κατώτερα μέρη τῆς γῆς;
Now this "He ascended" — what does it mean except that he also descended into the lower parts of the earth?
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ὁ καταβὰς αὐτός ἐστιν καὶ ὁ ἀναβὰς ὑπεράνω πάντων τῶν οὐρανῶν, ἵνα πληρώσῃ τὰ πάντα.
The one who descended is himself also the one who ascended far above all the heavens, that he might fill all things.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
καὶ αὐτὸς ἔδωκεν τοὺς μὲν ἀποστόλους, τοὺς δὲ προφήτας, τοὺς δὲ εὐαγγελιστάς, τοὺς δὲ ποιμένας καὶ διδασκάλους,
And he himself gave some as apostles, some as prophets, some as evangelists, some as pastors and teachers,
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
πρὸς τὸν καταρτισμὸν τῶν ἁγίων εἰς ἔργον διακονίας, εἰς οἰκοδομὴν τοῦ σώματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ,
for the equipping of the saints for the work of ministry, for the building up of the body of Christ,
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
μέχρι καταντήσωμεν οἱ πάντες εἰς τὴν ἑνότητα τῆς πίστεως καὶ τῆς ἐπιγνώσεως τοῦ υἱοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ, εἰς ἄνδρα τέλειον, εἰς μέτρον ἡλικίας τοῦ πληρώματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ,
until we all attain to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a mature man, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ,
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
ἵνα μηκέτι ὦμεν νήπιοι, κλυδωνιζόμενοι καὶ περιφερόμενοι παντὶ ἀνέμῳ τῆς διδασκαλίας ἐν τῇ κυβείᾳ τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐν πανουργίᾳ πρὸς τὴν μεθοδείαν τῆς πλάνης,
so that we may no longer be infants, tossed by waves and carried about by every wind of teaching, by the trickery of men, in craftiness toward the scheming of deceit,
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
ἀληθεύοντες δὲ ἐν ἀγάπῃ αὐξήσωμεν εἰς αὐτὸν τὰ πάντα, ὅς ἐστιν ἡ κεφαλή, Χριστός,
but speaking the truth in love, we may grow up in all things into him who is the head, Christ,
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
ἐξ οὗ πᾶν τὸ σῶμα συναρμολογούμενον καὶ συμβιβαζόμενον διὰ πάσης ἁφῆς τῆς ἐπιχορηγίας κατ’ ἐνέργειαν ἐν μέτρῳ ἑνὸς ἑκάστου μέρους τὴν αὔξησιν τοῦ σώματος ποιεῖται εἰς οἰκοδομὴν ἑαυτοῦ ἐν ἀγάπῃ.
from whom the whole body, being joined and held together by every supporting ligament, according to the working in measure of each individual part, produces the growth of the body for the building up of itself in love.
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
Τοῦτο οὖν λέγω καὶ μαρτύρομαι ἐν κυρίῳ, μηκέτι ὑμᾶς περιπατεῖν καθὼς καὶ τὰ ἔθνη περιπατεῖ ἐν ματαιότητι τοῦ νοὸς αὐτῶν,
This therefore I say and testify in the Lord, that you no longer walk as also the Gentiles walk, in the futility of their mind,
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
ἐσκοτωμένοι τῇ διανοίᾳ ὄντες, ἀπηλλοτριωμένοι τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ θεοῦ διὰ τὴν ἄγνοιαν τὴν οὖσαν ἐν αὐτοῖς, διὰ τὴν πώρωσιν τῆς καρδίας αὐτῶν,
being darkened in their understanding, alienated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them, because of the hardness of their heart,
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
οἵτινες ἀπηλγηκότες ἑαυτοὺς παρέδωκαν τῇ ἀσελγείᾳ εἰς ἐργασίαν ἀκαθαρσίας πάσης ἐν πλεονεξίᾳ.
who, having become callous, gave themselves over to licentiousness, for the working of every kind of impurity with greediness.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
Ὑμεῖς δὲ οὐχ οὕτως ἐμάθετε τὸν Χριστόν,
But you did not so learn Christ,
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
εἴ γε αὐτὸν ἠκούσατε καὶ ἐν αὐτῷ ἐδιδάχθητε, καθώς ἐστιν ἀλήθεια ἐν τῷ Ἰησοῦ,
if indeed you heard him and were taught in him, as truth is in Jesus —
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
ἀποθέσθαι ὑμᾶς κατὰ τὴν προτέραν ἀναστροφὴν τὸν παλαιὸν ἄνθρωπον τὸν φθειρόμενον κατὰ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀπάτης,
that you put off, in regard to your former manner of life, the old self, which is being corrupted according to the deceitful desires,
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ἀνανεοῦσθαι δὲ τῷ πνεύματι τοῦ νοὸς ὑμῶν,
and that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind,
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
καὶ ἐνδύσασθαι τὸν καινὸν ἄνθρωπον τὸν κατὰ θεὸν κτισθέντα ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ καὶ ὁσιότητι τῆς ἀληθείας.
and that you put on the new self, the one created after God in righteousness and holiness of truth.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
Διὸ ἀποθέμενοι τὸ ψεῦδος λαλεῖτε ἀλήθειαν ἕκαστος μετὰ τοῦ πλησίον αὐτοῦ, ὅτι ἐσμὲν ἀλλήλων μέλη.
Therefore, having put away falsehood, let each one speak truth with his neighbor, because we are members of one another.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
ὀργίζεσθε καὶ μὴ ἁμαρτάνετε· ὁ ἥλιος μὴ ἐπιδυέτω ἐπὶ παροργισμῷ ὑμῶν,
Be angry and do not sin; do not let the sun set on your anger,
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
μηδὲ δίδοτε τόπον τῷ διαβόλῳ.
and do not give place to the devil.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
ὁ κλέπτων μηκέτι κλεπτέτω, μᾶλλον δὲ κοπιάτω ἐργαζόμενος ταῖς χερσὶν τὸ ἀγαθόν, ἵνα ἔχῃ μεταδιδόναι τῷ χρείαν ἔχοντι.
Let the one who steals steal no more, but rather let him labor, working with his hands what is good, so that he may have something to share with the one who has need.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
πᾶς λόγος σαπρὸς ἐκ τοῦ στόματος ὑμῶν μὴ ἐκπορευέσθω, ἀλλὰ εἴ τις ἀγαθὸς πρὸς οἰκοδομὴν τῆς χρείας, ἵνα δῷ χάριν τοῖς ἀκούουσιν.
Let no rotten word proceed from your mouth, but only what is good for building up as the need may be, that it may give grace to those who hear.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
καὶ μὴ λυπεῖτε τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον τοῦ θεοῦ, ἐν ᾧ ἐσφραγίσθητε εἰς ἡμέραν ἀπολυτρώσεως.
And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
πᾶσα πικρία καὶ θυμὸς καὶ ὀργὴ καὶ κραυγὴ καὶ βλασφημία ἀρθήτω ἀφ’ ὑμῶν σὺν πάσῃ κακίᾳ.
Let all bitterness and rage and anger and clamor and slander be removed from you, along with all malice.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
γίνεσθε δὲ εἰς ἀλλήλους χρηστοί, εὔσπλαγχνοι, χαριζόμενοι ἑαυτοῖς καθὼς καὶ ὁ θεὸς ἐν Χριστῷ ἐχαρίσατο ὑμῖν.
But become kind to one another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, just as also God in Christ forgave you.