Διὸ ἀναπολόγητος εἶ, ὦ ἄνθρωπε πᾶς ὁ κρίνων· ἐν ᾧ γὰρ κρίνεις τὸν ἕτερον, σεαυτὸν κατακρίνεις, τὰ γὰρ αὐτὰ πράσσεις ὁ κρίνων.
Therefore you are without excuse, O man, everyone who judges; for in that which you judge the other, you condemn yourself, for you who judge practice the same things.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
οἴδαμεν δὲ ὅτι τὸ κρίμα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστιν κατὰ ἀλήθειαν ἐπὶ τοὺς τὰ τοιαῦτα πράσσοντας.
And we know that the judgment of God is according to truth against those who practice such things.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
λογίζῃ δὲ τοῦτο, ὦ ἄνθρωπε ὁ κρίνων τοὺς τὰ τοιαῦτα πράσσοντας καὶ ποιῶν αὐτά, ὅτι σὺ ἐκφεύξῃ τὸ κρίμα τοῦ θεοῦ;
But do you suppose this, O man—you who judge those who practice such things and do them yourself—that you will escape the judgment of God?
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
ἢ τοῦ πλούτου τῆς χρηστότητος αὐτοῦ καὶ τῆς ἀνοχῆς καὶ τῆς μακροθυμίας καταφρονεῖς, ἀγνοῶν ὅτι τὸ χρηστὸν τοῦ θεοῦ εἰς μετάνοιάν σε ἄγει;
Or do you despise the riches of his kindness and forbearance and patience, not knowing that the kindness of God leads you to repentance?
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
κατὰ δὲ τὴν σκληρότητά σου καὶ ἀμετανόητον καρδίαν θησαυρίζεις σεαυτῷ ὀργὴν ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ὀργῆς καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως δικαιοκρισίας τοῦ θεοῦ
But according to your hardness and unrepentant heart you are storing up for yourself wrath in the day of wrath and of the revelation of the righteous judgment of God,
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
ὃς ἀποδώσει ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ·
who will repay each one according to his works:
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
τοῖς μὲν καθ’ ὑπομονὴν ἔργου ἀγαθοῦ δόξαν καὶ τιμὴν καὶ ἀφθαρσίαν ζητοῦσιν ζωὴν αἰώνιον,
to those who by perseverance in good work seek glory and honor and immortality, eternal life;
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
τοῖς δὲ ἐξ ἐριθείας καὶ ἀπειθοῦσι τῇ ἀληθείᾳ πειθομένοις δὲ τῇ ἀδικίᾳ ὀργὴ καὶ θυμός.
but to those who are of selfish ambition and disobey the truth but obey unrighteousness, wrath and fury.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
θλῖψις καὶ στενοχωρία ἐπὶ πᾶσαν ψυχὴν ἀνθρώπου τοῦ κατεργαζομένου τὸ κακόν, Ἰουδαίου τε πρῶτον καὶ Ἕλληνος·
Tribulation and distress upon every soul of man who works evil, of the Jew first and also of the Greek;
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
δόξα δὲ καὶ τιμὴ καὶ εἰρήνη παντὶ τῷ ἐργαζομένῳ τὸ ἀγαθόν, Ἰουδαίῳ τε πρῶτον καὶ Ἕλληνι·
but glory and honor and peace to everyone who works good, to the Jew first and also to the Greek.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
οὐ γάρ ἐστιν προσωπολημψία παρὰ τῷ θεῷ.
For there is no partiality with God.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
ὅσοι γὰρ ἀνόμως ἥμαρτον, ἀνόμως καὶ ἀπολοῦνται, καὶ ὅσοι ἐν νόμῳ ἥμαρτον, διὰ νόμου κριθήσονται·
For as many as sinned without the law will also perish without the law, and as many as sinned under the law will be judged through the law;
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
οὐ γὰρ οἱ ἀκροαταὶ νόμου δίκαιοι παρὰ [τῷ] θεῷ, ἀλλ’ οἱ ποιηταὶ νόμου δικαιωθήσονται.
for not the hearers of the law are righteous before God, but the doers of the law will be justified.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
ὅταν γὰρ ἔθνη τὰ μὴ νόμον ἔχοντα φύσει τὰ τοῦ νόμου ποιῶσιν, οὗτοι νόμον μὴ ἔχοντες ἑαυτοῖς εἰσιν νόμος·
For whenever Gentiles, who do not have the law, by nature do the things of the law, these, not having the law, are a law to themselves;
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
οἵτινες ἐνδείκνυνται τὸ ἔργον τοῦ νόμου γραπτὸν ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν, συμμαρτυρούσης αὐτῶν τῆς συνειδήσεως καὶ μεταξὺ ἀλλήλων τῶν λογισμῶν κατηγορούντων ἢ καὶ ἀπολογουμένων,
who show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience bearing witness with them and, between one another, their thoughts accusing or even defending them,
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ὅτε κρίνει ὁ θεὸς τὰ κρυπτὰ τῶν ἀνθρώπων κατὰ τὸ εὐαγγέλιόν μου διὰ Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ.
on the day when God judges the secret things of men according to my gospel through Christ Jesus.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
Εἰ δὲ σὺ Ἰουδαῖος ἐπονομάζῃ καὶ ἐπαναπαύῃ νόμῳ καὶ καυχᾶσαι ἐν θεῷ
But if you are called a Jew and rest on the law and boast in God,
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
καὶ γινώσκεις τὸ θέλημα καὶ δοκιμάζεις τὰ διαφέροντα κατηχούμενος ἐκ τοῦ νόμου,
and know the will and approve the things that matter, being instructed out of the law,
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
πέποιθάς τε σεαυτὸν ὁδηγὸν εἶναι τυφλῶν, φῶς τῶν ἐν σκότει,
and are confident that you yourself are a guide of the blind, a light of those in darkness,
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
παιδευτὴν ἀφρόνων, διδάσκαλον νηπίων, ἔχοντα τὴν μόρφωσιν τῆς γνώσεως καὶ τῆς ἀληθείας ἐν τῷ νόμῳ·
an instructor of the foolish, a teacher of infants, having the embodiment of knowledge and truth in the law—
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
ὁ οὖν διδάσκων ἕτερον σεαυτὸν οὐ διδάσκεις; ὁ κηρύσσων μὴ κλέπτειν κλέπτεις;
you, then, who teach another, do you not teach yourself? You who preach not to steal, do you steal?
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
ὁ λέγων μὴ μοιχεύειν μοιχεύεις; ὁ βδελυσσόμενος τὰ εἴδωλα ἱεροσυλεῖς;
You who say not to commit adultery, do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples?
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
ὃς ἐν νόμῳ καυχᾶσαι, διὰ τῆς παραβάσεως τοῦ νόμου τὸν θεὸν ἀτιμάζεις·
You who boast in the law, do you dishonor God through the transgression of the law?
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
τὸ γὰρ ὄνομα τοῦ θεοῦ δι’ ὑμᾶς βλασφημεῖται ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν, καθὼς γέγραπται.
For the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you, just as it is written.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
Περιτομὴ μὲν γὰρ ὠφελεῖ ἐὰν νόμον πράσσῃς· ἐὰν δὲ παραβάτης νόμου ᾖς, ἡ περιτομή σου ἀκροβυστία γέγονεν.
For circumcision indeed profits if you practice the law; but if you are a transgressor of the law, your circumcision has become uncircumcision.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
ἐὰν οὖν ἡ ἀκροβυστία τὰ δικαιώματα τοῦ νόμου φυλάσσῃ, οὐχ ἡ ἀκροβυστία αὐτοῦ εἰς περιτομὴν λογισθήσεται;
If, therefore, the uncircumcised keeps the righteous requirements of the law, will not his uncircumcision be counted as circumcision?
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ κρινεῖ ἡ ἐκ φύσεως ἀκροβυστία τὸν νόμον τελοῦσα σὲ τὸν διὰ γράμματος καὶ περιτομῆς παραβάτην νόμου.
And the one who is by nature uncircumcised, while fulfilling the law, will judge you who, through the letter and circumcision, are a transgressor of the law.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
οὐ γὰρ ὁ ἐν τῷ φανερῷ Ἰουδαῖός ἐστιν οὐδὲ ἡ ἐν τῷ φανερῷ ἐν σαρκὶ περιτομή,
For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, nor is circumcision that which is outward in the flesh,
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ἀλλ’ ὁ ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ Ἰουδαῖος, καὶ περιτομὴ καρδίας ἐν πνεύματι οὐ γράμματι, οὗ ὁ ἔπαινος οὐκ ἐξ ἀνθρώπων ἀλλ’ ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ.
but he is a Jew who is one inwardly, and circumcision is of the heart, in spirit not in letter, whose praise is not from men but from God.