Ὡς οὖν ἔγνω ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι ἤκουσαν οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ὅτι Ἰησοῦς πλείονας μαθητὰς ποιεῖ καὶ βαπτίζει ἢ Ἰωάννης,
When therefore Jesus learned that the Pharisees had heard that Jesus was making and baptizing more disciples than John,
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καίτοιγε Ἰησοῦς αὐτὸς οὐκ ἐβάπτιζεν ἀλλ᾽ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ,
although Jesus himself was not baptizing but his disciples were,
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
ἀφῆκεν τὴν Ἰουδαίαν καὶ ἀπῆλθεν πάλιν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν.
he left Judea and departed again into Galilee.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
ἔδει δὲ αὐτὸν διέρχεσθαι διὰ τῆς Σαμαρείας.
Now it was necessary for him to pass through Samaria.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
ἔρχεται οὖν εἰς πόλιν τῆς Σαμαρείας λεγομένην Συχὰρ πλησίον τοῦ χωρίου ὃ ἔδωκεν Ἰακὼβ τῷ Ἰωσὴφ τῷ υἱῷ αὐτοῦ·
So he comes to a city of Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of land that Jacob gave to his son Joseph.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
ἦν δὲ ἐκεῖ πηγὴ τοῦ Ἰακώβ. ὁ οὖν Ἰησοῦς κεκοπιακὼς ἐκ τῆς ὁδοιπορίας ἐκαθέζετο οὕτως ἐπὶ τῇ πηγῇ· ὥρα ἦν ὡς ἕκτη.
Now Jacob's spring was there. Jesus therefore, wearied from the journey, was sitting thus beside the spring. It was about the sixth hour.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
ἔρχεται γυνὴ ἐκ τῆς Σαμαρείας ἀντλῆσαι ὕδωρ. λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Δός μοι πεῖν.
A woman from Samaria comes to draw water. Jesus says to her, 'Give me a drink.'
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
οἱ γὰρ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἀπεληλύθεισαν εἰς τὴν πόλιν ἵνα τροφὰς ἀγοράσωσιν.
For his disciples had gone away into the city to buy food.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
λέγει οὖν αὐτῷ ἡ γυνὴ ἡ Σαμαρῖτις· Πῶς σὺ Ἰουδαῖος ὢν παρ᾽ ἐμοῦ πεῖν αἰτεῖς γυναικὸς Σαμαρίτιδος οὔσης; οὐ γὰρ συγχρῶνται Ἰουδαῖοι Σαμαρίταις.
The Samaritan woman therefore says to him, 'How is it that you, being a Jew, ask a drink from me, a Samaritan woman?' (For Jews do not share things in common with Samaritans.)
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ· Εἰ ᾔδεις τὴν δωρεὰν τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ τίς ἐστιν ὁ λέγων σοι· Δός μοι πεῖν, σὺ ἂν ᾔτησας αὐτὸν καὶ ἔδωκεν ἄν σοι ὕδωρ ζῶν.
Jesus answered and said to her, 'If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that says to you, Give me a drink, you would have asked him and he would have given you living water.'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
λέγει αὐτῷ ἡ γυνή· Κύριε, οὔτε ἄντλημα ἔχεις καὶ τὸ φρέαρ ἐστὶν βαθύ· πόθεν οὖν ἔχεις τὸ ὕδωρ τὸ ζῶν;
The woman says to him, 'Sir, you have nothing to draw with, and the well is deep. From where then do you have the living water?'
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
μὴ σὺ μείζων εἶ τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν Ἰακώβ, ὃς ἔδωκεν ἡμῖν τὸ φρέαρ καὶ αὐτὸς ἐξ αὐτοῦ ἔπιεν καὶ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ τὰ θρέμματα αὐτοῦ;
Are you greater than our father Jacob, who gave us the well and himself drank from it, and his sons and his livestock?
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ· Πᾶς ὁ πίνων ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος τούτου διψήσει πάλιν·
Jesus answered and said to her, 'Everyone who drinks from this water will thirst again;'
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
ὃς δ᾽ ἂν πίῃ ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος οὗ ἐγὼ δώσω αὐτῷ, οὐ μὴ διψήσει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα, ἀλλὰ τὸ ὕδωρ ὃ δώσω αὐτῷ γενήσεται ἐν αὐτῷ πηγὴ ὕδατος ἁλλομένου εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον.
But whoever drinks from the water that I will give him will certainly not thirst forever; rather the water that I will give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life.
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
λέγει πρὸς αὐτὸν ἡ γυνή· Κύριε, δός μοι τοῦτο τὸ ὕδωρ, ἵνα μὴ διψῶ μηδὲ διέρχωμαι ἐνθάδε ἀντλεῖν.
The woman says to him, 'Sir, give me this water, so that I will not thirst nor come here to draw.'
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
Λέγει αὐτῇ· Ὕπαγε φώνησον τὸν ἄνδρα σου καὶ ἐλθὲ ἐνθάδε.
He says to her, 'Go, call your husband and come here.'
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
ἀπεκρίθη ἡ γυνὴ καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Οὐκ ἔχω ἄνδρα. λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Καλῶς εἶπας ὅτι Ἄνδρα οὐκ ἔχω·
The woman answered and said to him, 'I have no husband.' Jesus says to her, 'Rightly you have said, "I have no husband";'
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
πέντε γὰρ ἄνδρας ἔσχες καὶ νῦν ὃν ἔχεις οὐκ ἔστιν σου ἀνήρ· τοῦτο ἀληθὲς εἴρηκας.
for you have had five husbands, and the one you now have is not your husband; this you have said truly.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
λέγει αὐτῷ ἡ γυνή· Κύριε, θεωρῶ ὅτι προφήτης εἶ σύ.
The woman says to him, 'Sir, I perceive that you are a prophet.'
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
οἱ πατέρες ἡμῶν ἐν τούτῳ τῷ ὄρει προσεκύνησαν· καὶ ὑμεῖς λέγετε ὅτι ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐστὶν ὁ τόπος ὅπου προσκυνεῖν δεῖ.
Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, and you people say that Jerusalem is the place where it is necessary to worship.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Πίστευέ μοι, γύναι, ὅτι ἔρχεται ὥρα ὅτε οὔτε ἐν τῷ ὄρει τούτῳ οὔτε ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις προσκυνήσετε τῷ πατρί.
Jesus says to her, 'Believe me, woman, the hour is coming when neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem will you people worship the Father.'
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
ὑμεῖς προσκυνεῖτε ὃ οὐκ οἴδατε· ἡμεῖς προσκυνοῦμεν ὃ οἴδαμεν, ὅτι ἡ σωτηρία ἐκ τῶν Ἰουδαίων ἐστίν.
You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, because salvation is from the Jews.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ἀλλὰ ἔρχεται ὥρα καὶ νῦν ἐστιν, ὅτε οἱ ἀληθινοὶ προσκυνηταὶ προσκυνήσουσιν τῷ πατρὶ ἐν πνεύματι καὶ ἀληθείᾳ· καὶ γὰρ ὁ πατὴρ τοιούτους ζητεῖ τοὺς προσκυνοῦντας αὐτόν.
But the hour is coming and now is, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth; for indeed the Father seeks such people to worship him.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
πνεῦμα ὁ θεός, καὶ τοὺς προσκυνοῦντας αὐτὸν ἐν πνεύματι καὶ ἀληθείᾳ δεῖ προσκυνεῖν.
God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
λέγει αὐτῷ ἡ γυνή· Οἶδα ὅτι Μεσσίας ἔρχεται, ὁ λεγόμενος Χριστός· ὅταν ἔλθῃ ἐκεῖνος, ἀναγγελεῖ ἡμῖν ἅπαντα.
The woman says to him, 'I know that Messiah is coming, the one called Christ; when that one comes, he will announce all things to us.'
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Ἐγώ εἰμι, ὁ λαλῶν σοι.
Jesus says to her, 'I am he — the one speaking to you.'
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
Καὶ ἐπὶ τούτῳ ἦλθαν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐθαύμαζον ὅτι μετὰ γυναικὸς ἐλάλει· οὐδεὶς μέντοι εἶπεν· Τί ζητεῖς; ἤ· Τί λαλεῖς μετ᾽ αὐτῆς;
And at that moment his disciples came, and they were amazed that he was speaking with a woman; but no one said, 'What do you seek?' or 'Why are you speaking with her?'
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
ἀφῆκεν οὖν τὴν ὑδρίαν αὐτῆς ἡ γυνὴ καὶ ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὴν πόλιν καὶ λέγει τοῖς ἀνθρώποις·
So the woman left her water jar and went into the city and says to the people,
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
Δεῦτε ἴδετε ἄνθρωπον ὃς εἶπέν μοι πάντα ὅσα ἐποίησα· μήτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Χριστός;
'Come, see a man who told me everything I have done. Can this be the Christ?'
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
ἐξῆλθον ἐκ τῆς πόλεως καὶ ἤρχοντο πρὸς αὐτόν.
They came out of the city and were coming to him.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
Ἐν τῷ μεταξὺ ἠρώτων αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ λέγοντες· Ῥαββί, φάγε.
In the meantime the disciples were urging him, saying, 'Rabbi, eat.'
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· Ἐγὼ βρῶσιν ἔχω φαγεῖν ἣν ὑμεῖς οὐκ οἴδατε.
But he said to them, 'I have food to eat that you do not know about.'
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
ἔλεγον οὖν οἱ μαθηταὶ πρὸς ἀλλήλους· Μή τις αὐτῷ ἤνεγκεν φαγεῖν;
So the disciples were saying to one another, 'Has anyone brought him something to eat?'
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Ἐμὸν βρῶμά ἐστιν ἵνα ποιήσω τὸ θέλημα τοῦ πέμψαντός με καὶ τελειώσω αὐτοῦ τὸ ἔργον.
Jesus says to them, 'My food is to do the will of the one who sent me and to complete his work.'
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
οὐχ ὑμεῖς λέγετε ὅτι Ἔτι τετράμηνός ἐστιν καὶ ὁ θερισμὸς ἔρχεται; ἰδοὺ λέγω ὑμῖν, ἐπάρατε τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ὑμῶν καὶ θεάσασθε τὰς χώρας ὅτι λευκαί εἰσιν πρὸς θερισμόν. ἤδη
Do you not say, 'There are yet four months, and the harvest comes'? Behold, I say to you, lift up your eyes and look at the fields, that they are already white for harvest.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
ὁ θερίζων μισθὸν λαμβάνει καὶ συνάγει καρπὸν εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον, ἵνα ὁ σπείρων ὁμοῦ χαίρῃ καὶ ὁ θερίζων.
The one who reaps receives wages and gathers fruit for eternal life, so that the one who sows and the one who reaps may rejoice together.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
ἐν γὰρ τούτῳ ὁ λόγος ἐστὶν ἀληθινὸς ὅτι Ἄλλος ἐστὶν ὁ σπείρων καὶ ἄλλος ὁ θερίζων.
For in this the saying is true, 'One person sows and another reaps.'
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ἐγὼ ἀπέστειλα ὑμᾶς θερίζειν ὃ οὐχ ὑμεῖς κεκοπιάκατε· ἄλλοι κεκοπιάκασιν καὶ ὑμεῖς εἰς τὸν κόπον αὐτῶν εἰσεληλύθατε.
I sent you to reap what you have not labored for; others have labored and you have entered into their labor.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
Ἐκ δὲ τῆς πόλεως ἐκείνης πολλοὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς αὐτὸν τῶν Σαμαριτῶν διὰ τὸν λόγον τῆς γυναικὸς μαρτυρούσης ὅτι Εἶπέν μοι πάντα ἃ ἐποίησα.
Now from that city many of the Samaritans believed in him because of the word of the woman testifying that 'He told me everything I have done.'
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
ὡς οὖν ἦλθον πρὸς αὐτὸν οἱ Σαμαρῖται, ἠρώτων αὐτὸν μεῖναι παρ᾽ αὐτοῖς· καὶ ἔμεινεν ἐκεῖ δύο ἡμέρας.
So when the Samaritans came to him, they were asking him to stay with them; and he stayed there two days.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
καὶ πολλῷ πλείους ἐπίστευσαν διὰ τὸν λόγον αὐτοῦ,
and many more believed because of his word,
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
τῇ τε γυναικὶ ἔλεγον ὅτι Οὐκέτι διὰ τὴν σὴν λαλιὰν πιστεύομεν· αὐτοὶ γὰρ ἀκηκόαμεν καὶ οἴδαμεν ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ἀληθῶς ὁ σωτὴρ τοῦ κόσμου.
and they were saying to the woman, 'We no longer believe because of your word; for we ourselves have heard and we know that this one is truly the Savior of the world.'
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
Μετὰ δὲ τὰς δύο ἡμέρας ἐξῆλθεν ἐκεῖθεν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν·
After the two days he departed from there into Galilee.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
αὐτὸς γὰρ Ἰησοῦς ἐμαρτύρησεν ὅτι προφήτης ἐν τῇ ἰδίᾳ πατρίδι τιμὴν οὐκ ἔχει.
For Jesus himself testified that a prophet has no honor in his own homeland.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
ὅτε οὖν ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, ἐδέξαντο αὐτὸν οἱ Γαλιλαῖοι, πάντα ἑωρακότες ὅσα ἐποίησεν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ· καὶ αὐτοὶ γὰρ ἦλθον εἰς τὴν ἑορτήν.
So when he came into Galilee, the Galileans welcomed him, having seen all that he had done in Jerusalem during the feast; for they too had come to the feast.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
Ἦλθεν οὖν πάλιν εἰς τὴν Κανὰ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ὅπου ἐποίησεν τὸ ὕδωρ οἶνον. καὶ ἦν τις βασιλικὸς οὗ ὁ υἱὸς ἠσθένει ἐν Καφαρναούμ.
He came therefore again to Cana of Galilee, where he had made the water wine. And there was a certain royal official whose son was ill in Capernaum.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
οὗτος ἀκούσας ὅτι Ἰησοῦς ἥκει ἐκ τῆς Ἰουδαίας εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, ἀπῆλθεν πρὸς αὐτὸν καὶ ἠρώτα αὐτὸν ἵνα καταβῇ καὶ ἰάσηται αὐτοῦ τὸν υἱόν· ἤμελλεν γὰρ ἀποθνῄσκειν.
When this man heard that Jesus had come from Judea into Galilee, he went to him and was asking him to come down and heal his son, for he was about to die.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
εἶπεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πρὸς αὐτόν· Ἐὰν μὴ σημεῖα καὶ τέρατα ἴδητε, οὐ μὴ πιστεύσητε.
So Jesus said to him, 'Unless you see signs and wonders, you will certainly not believe.'
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
λέγει πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ βασιλικός· Κύριε, κατάβηθι πρὶν ἀποθανεῖν τὸ παιδίον μου.
The royal official says to him, 'Lord, come down before my child dies.'
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Πορεύου, ὁ υἱός σου ζῇ. ἐπίστευσεν ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῷ λόγῳ ὃν εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς καὶ ἐπορεύετο.
Jesus says to him, 'Go; your son lives.' The man believed the word that Jesus said to him and went on his way.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
ἤδη δὲ αὐτοῦ καταβαίνοντος οἱ δοῦλοι αὐτοῦ ὑπήντησαν αὐτῷ λέγοντες ὅτι ὁ παῖς αὐτοῦ ζῇ.
But while he was still going down, his servants met him saying that his child was alive.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
ἐπύθετο οὖν τὴν ὥραν παρ᾽ αὐτῶν ἐν ᾗ κομψότερον ἔσχεν· εἶπαν οὖν αὐτῷ ὅτι Ἐχθὲς ὥραν ἑβδόμην ἀφῆκεν αὐτὸν ὁ πυρετός.
So he asked them the hour at which he had begun to recover; and they said to him, 'Yesterday at the seventh hour the fever left him.'
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
ἔγνω οὖν ὁ πατὴρ ὅτι ἐκείνῃ τῇ ὥρᾳ ἐν ᾗ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· ὁ υἱός σου ζῇ· καὶ ἐπίστευσεν αὐτὸς καὶ ἡ οἰκία αὐτοῦ ὅλη.
So the father knew that it was at that hour in which Jesus had said to him, 'Your son lives'; and he himself believed, and his whole household.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
Τοῦτο δὲ πάλιν δεύτερον σημεῖον ἐποίησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐλθὼν ἐκ τῆς Ἰουδαίας εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν.
This was now the second sign that Jesus did when he came from Judea into Galilee.