[[Ἰησοῦς δὲ ἐπορεύθη εἰς τὸ Ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν.
[[But Jesus went to the Mount of Olives.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
Ὄρθρου δὲ πάλιν παρεγένετο εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ἤρχετο πρὸς αὐτόν, καὶ καθίσας ἐδίδασκεν αὐτούς.
Early in the morning he came again to the temple, and all the people were coming to him; and sitting down he began to teach them.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
ἄγουσιν δὲ οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι γυναῖκα ἐπὶ μοιχείᾳ κατειλημμένην, καὶ στήσαντες αὐτὴν ἐν μέσῳ
The scribes and the Pharisees bring a woman caught in adultery, and standing her in the middle,
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· Διδάσκαλε, αὕτη ἡ γυνὴ κατείληπται ἐπ᾽ αὐτοφώρῳ μοιχευομένη·
they say to him: 'Teacher, this woman has been caught in the very act of committing adultery.'
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
ἐν δὲ τῷ νόμῳ ἡμῖν Μωϋσῆς ἐνετείλατο τὰς τοιαύτας λιθάζειν· σὺ οὖν τί λέγεις;
Now in the law Moses commanded us to stone such women; so what do you say?
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
τοῦτο δὲ ἔλεγον πειράζοντες αὐτόν, ἵνα ἔχωσιν κατηγορεῖν αὐτοῦ. ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς κάτω κύψας τῷ δακτύλῳ κατέγραφεν εἰς τὴν γῆν.
Now this they were saying testing him, so that they might have grounds to accuse him. But Jesus, bending down, began to write on the ground with his finger.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
ὡς δὲ ἐπέμενον ἐρωτῶντες αὐτόν, ἀνέκυψεν καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· Ὁ ἀναμάρτητος ὑμῶν πρῶτος ἐπ᾽ αὐτὴν βαλέτω λίθον.
But as they persisted in questioning him, he straightened up and said to them: 'Let the one without sin among you be the first to throw a stone at her.'
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
καὶ πάλιν κατακύψας ἔγραφεν εἰς τὴν γῆν.
And again bending down he wrote on the ground.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
οἱ δὲ ἀκούσαντες ἐξήρχοντο εἷς καθ᾽ εἷς ἀρξάμενοι ἀπὸ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων, καὶ κατελείφθη μόνος, καὶ ἡ γυνὴ ἐν μέσῳ οὖσα.
And when they heard, they began to go out one by one, beginning from the oldest, and he was left alone, with the woman who was in the middle.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
ἀνακύψας δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῇ· Γύναι, ποῦ εἰσιν; οὐδείς σε κατέκρινεν;
Straightening up, Jesus said to her: 'Woman, where are they? Has no one condemned you?'
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
ἡ δὲ εἶπεν· Οὐδείς, κύριε. εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Οὐδὲ ἐγώ σε κατακρίνω· πορεύου, ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν μηκέτι ἁμάρτανε.]]
She said: 'No one, Lord.' And Jesus said: 'Neither do I condemn you; go, and from now on sin no more.']]
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
Πάλιν οὖν αὐτοῖς ἐλάλησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς λέγων· Ἐγώ εἰμι τὸ φῶς τοῦ κόσμου· ὁ ἀκολουθῶν ἐμοὶ οὐ μὴ περιπατήσῃ ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ, ἀλλ᾽ ἕξει τὸ φῶς τῆς ζωῆς.
Again therefore Jesus spoke to them, saying: 'I am the light of the world; the one who follows me will never walk in darkness but will have the light of life.'
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
εἶπον οὖν αὐτῷ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι· Σὺ περὶ σεαυτοῦ μαρτυρεῖς· ἡ μαρτυρία σου οὐκ ἔστιν ἀληθής.
Then the Pharisees said to him: 'You are testifying about yourself; your testimony is not true.'
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· Κἂν ἐγὼ μαρτυρῶ περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ, ἀληθής ἐστιν ἡ μαρτυρία μου, ὅτι οἶδα πόθεν ἦλθον καὶ ποῦ ὑπάγω· ὑμεῖς δὲ οὐκ οἴδατε πόθεν ἔρχομαι ἢ ποῦ ὑπάγω.
Jesus answered and said to them: 'Even if I testify about myself, my testimony is true, because I know where I came from and where I am going; but you do not know where I come from or where I am going.'
Word-by-word analysis· 31 words
ὑμεῖς κατὰ τὴν σάρκα κρίνετε, ἐγὼ οὐ κρίνω οὐδένα.
You judge according to the flesh; I judge no one.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
καὶ ἐὰν κρίνω δὲ ἐγώ, ἡ κρίσις ἡ ἐμὴ ἀληθινή ἐστιν, ὅτι μόνος οὐκ εἰμί, ἀλλ᾽ ἐγὼ καὶ ὁ πέμψας με πατήρ.
But even if I do judge, my judgment is true, because I am not alone, but I and the Father who sent me.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
καὶ ἐν τῷ νόμῳ δὲ τῷ ὑμετέρῳ γέγραπται ὅτι δύο ἀνθρώπων ἡ μαρτυρία ἀληθής ἐστιν.
And in your law it stands written that the testimony of two persons is true.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ μαρτυρῶν περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ καὶ μαρτυρεῖ περὶ ἐμοῦ ὁ πέμψας με πατήρ.
I am the one testifying about myself, and the Father who sent me testifies about me.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
ἔλεγον οὖν αὐτῷ· Ποῦ ἐστιν ὁ πατήρ σου; ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς· Οὔτε ἐμὲ οἴδατε οὔτε τὸν πατέρα μου· εἰ ἐμὲ ᾔδειτε, καὶ τὸν πατέρα μου ἂν ᾔδειτε.
So they were saying to him: 'Where is your Father?' Jesus answered: 'You know neither me nor my Father; if you knew me, you would know my Father also.'
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
Ταῦτα τὰ ῥήματα ἐλάλησεν ἐν τῷ γαζοφυλακίῳ διδάσκων ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ· καὶ οὐδεὶς ἐπίασεν αὐτόν, ὅτι οὔπω ἐληλύθει ἡ ὥρα αὐτοῦ.
These words he spoke in the treasury while teaching in the temple; and no one arrested him, because his hour had not yet come.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
Εἶπεν οὖν πάλιν αὐτοῖς· Ἐγὼ ὑπάγω καὶ ζητήσετέ με, καὶ ἐν τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ ὑμῶν ἀποθανεῖσθε· ὅπου ἐγὼ ὑπάγω, ὑμεῖς οὐ δύνασθε ἐλθεῖν.
Again therefore he said to them: 'I am going away, and you will seek me and will die in your sin; where I am going, you are not able to come.'
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
ἔλεγον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι· Μήτι ἀποκτενεῖ ἑαυτόν, ὅτι λέγει· Ὅπου ἐγὼ ὑπάγω, ὑμεῖς οὐ δύνασθε ἐλθεῖν;
The Judeans were therefore saying: 'Will he kill himself? Is that why he says, "Where I am going, you are not able to come"?'
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς· Ὑμεῖς ἐκ τῶν κάτω ἐστέ, ἐγὼ ἐκ τῶν ἄνω εἰμί· ὑμεῖς ἐκ τούτου τοῦ κόσμου ἐστέ, ἐγὼ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου τούτου.
And he was saying to them: 'You are from below; I am from above. You are from this world; I am not from this world.'
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
εἶπον οὖν ὑμῖν ὅτι ἀποθανεῖσθε ἐν ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις ὑμῶν· ἐὰν γὰρ μὴ πιστεύσητε ὅτι ἐγώ εἰμι, ἀποθανεῖσθε ἐν ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις ὑμῶν.
I said therefore to you that you will die in your sins; for unless you believe that I am, you will die in your sins.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
ἔλεγον οὖν αὐτῷ· Σὺ τίς εἶ; εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Τὴν ἀρχὴν ὅ τι καὶ λαλῶ ὑμῖν.
They were therefore saying to him: 'Who are you?' Jesus said to them: 'What I have been telling you from the beginning.'
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
πολλὰ ἔχω περὶ ὑμῶν λαλεῖν καὶ κρίνειν· ἀλλ᾽ ὁ πέμψας με ἀληθής ἐστιν, κἀγὼ ἃ ἤκουσα παρ᾽ αὐτοῦ, ταῦτα λαλῶ εἰς τὸν κόσμον.
I have many things to say and to judge about you; but the one who sent me is true, and what I have heard from him, these things I speak to the world.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
οὐκ ἔγνωσαν ὅτι τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῖς ἔλεγεν.
They did not understand that he was speaking to them of the Father.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
εἶπεν οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Ὅταν ὑψώσητε τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, τότε γνώσεσθε ὅτι ἐγώ εἰμι, καὶ ἀπ᾽ ἐμαυτοῦ ποιῶ οὐδέν, ἀλλὰ καθὼς ἐδίδαξέν με ὁ πατήρ, ταῦτα λαλῶ.
Jesus therefore said to them: 'When you lift up the Son of Man, then you will know that I am, and that I do nothing from myself, but as the Father taught me, these things I speak.'
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
καὶ ὁ πέμψας με μετ᾽ ἐμοῦ ἐστιν· οὐκ ἀφῆκέν με μόνον, ὅτι ἐγὼ τὰ ἀρεστὰ αὐτῷ ποιῶ πάντοτε.
And the one who sent me is with me; he has not left me alone, because I always do what is pleasing to him.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
Ταῦτα αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος πολλοὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς αὐτόν.
As he was saying these things, many believed in him.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
Ἔλεγεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πρὸς τοὺς πεπιστευκότας αὐτῷ Ἰουδαίους· Ἐὰν ὑμεῖς μείνητε ἐν τῷ λόγῳ τῷ ἐμῷ, ἀληθῶς μαθηταί μού ἐστε,
Jesus therefore was saying to the Judeans who had believed him: 'If you abide in my word, you are truly my disciples,
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ γνώσεσθε τὴν ἀλήθειαν, καὶ ἡ ἀλήθεια ἐλευθερώσει ὑμᾶς.
and you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
ἀπεκρίθησαν πρὸς αὐτόν· Σπέρμα Ἀβραάμ ἐσμεν καὶ οὐδενὶ δεδουλεύκαμεν πώποτε· πῶς σὺ λέγεις ὅτι Ἐλεύθεροι γενήσεσθε;
They answered him: 'We are Abraham's seed and have never been enslaved to anyone; how can you say, "You will become free"?'
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Ἀμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι πᾶς ὁ ποιῶν τὴν ἁμαρτίαν δοῦλός ἐστιν τῆς ἁμαρτίας.
Jesus answered them: 'Truly, truly I say to you that everyone who commits sin is a slave of sin.'
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
ὁ δὲ δοῦλος οὐ μένει ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα· ὁ υἱὸς μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.
Now the slave does not remain in the household forever; the son remains forever.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
ἐὰν οὖν ὁ υἱὸς ὑμᾶς ἐλευθερώσῃ, ὄντως ἐλεύθεροι ἔσεσθε.
If therefore the Son sets you free, you will be truly free.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
Οἶδα ὅτι σπέρμα Ἀβραάμ ἐστε· ἀλλὰ ζητεῖτέ με ἀποκτεῖναι, ὅτι ὁ λόγος ὁ ἐμὸς οὐ χωρεῖ ἐν ὑμῖν.
I know that you are Abraham's seed; but you are seeking to kill me, because my word has no place in you.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
ἐγὼ ἃ ἑώρακα παρὰ τῷ πατρὶ λαλῶ· καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν ἃ ἠκούσατε παρὰ τοῦ πατρὸς ποιεῖτε.
I speak what I have seen with the Father; and you also do what you heard from your father.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ἀπεκρίθησαν καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ· Ὁ πατὴρ ἡμῶν Ἀβραάμ ἐστιν. λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Εἰ τέκνα τοῦ Ἀβραάμ ἐστε, τὰ ἔργα τοῦ Ἀβραὰμ ποιεῖτε·
They answered and said to him: 'Our father is Abraham.' Jesus says to them: 'If you are children of Abraham, do the works of Abraham.'
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
νῦν δὲ ζητεῖτέ με ἀποκτεῖναι, ἄνθρωπον ὃς τὴν ἀλήθειαν ὑμῖν λελάληκα ἣν ἤκουσα παρὰ τοῦ θεοῦ· τοῦτο Ἀβραὰμ οὐκ ἐποίησεν.
But now you are seeking to kill me, a man who has told you the truth which I heard from God; Abraham did not do this.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
ὑμεῖς ποιεῖτε τὰ ἔργα τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν. εἶπαν αὐτῷ· Ἡμεῖς ἐκ πορνείας οὐ γεγεννήμεθα· ἕνα πατέρα ἔχομεν τὸν θεόν.
You are doing the works of your father.' They said to him: 'We were not born of fornication; we have one Father — God.'
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Εἰ ὁ θεὸς πατὴρ ὑμῶν ἦν, ἠγαπᾶτε ἂν ἐμέ, ἐγὼ γὰρ ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ ἐξῆλθον καὶ ἥκω· οὐδὲ γὰρ ἀπ᾽ ἐμαυτοῦ ἐλήλυθα, ἀλλ᾽ ἐκεῖνός με ἀπέστειλεν.
Jesus said to them: 'If God were your Father, you would love me, for I came out from God and have come here; for I did not come from myself, but that one sent me.'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
διὰ τί τὴν λαλιὰν τὴν ἐμὴν οὐ γινώσκετε; ὅτι οὐ δύνασθε ἀκούειν τὸν λόγον τὸν ἐμόν.
Why do you not understand my speech? Because you are not able to hear my word.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ὑμεῖς ἐκ τοῦ πατρὸς τοῦ διαβόλου ἐστὲ καὶ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν θέλετε ποιεῖν. ἐκεῖνος ἀνθρωποκτόνος ἦν ἀπ᾽ ἀρχῆς, καὶ ἐν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ οὐκ ἔστηκεν, ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν ἀλήθεια ἐν αὐτῷ. ὅταν λαλῇ τὸ ψεῦδος, ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων λαλεῖ, ὅτι ψεύστης ἐστὶν καὶ ὁ πατὴρ αὐτοῦ.
You are from your father the devil, and you wish to do the desires of your father. He was a murderer from the beginning and has not stood in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks the lie, he speaks from his own, because he is a liar and the father of it.
Word-by-word analysis· 47 words
ἐγὼ δὲ ὅτι τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγω, οὐ πιστεύετέ μοι.
But because I speak the truth, you do not believe me.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
τίς ἐξ ὑμῶν ἐλέγχει με περὶ ἁμαρτίας; εἰ ἀλήθειαν λέγω, διὰ τί ὑμεῖς οὐ πιστεύετέ μοι;
Which of you convicts me of sin? If I speak truth, why do you not believe me?
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ὁ ὢν ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ τὰ ῥήματα τοῦ θεοῦ ἀκούει· διὰ τοῦτο ὑμεῖς οὐκ ἀκούετε, ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ θεοῦ οὐκ ἐστέ.
The one who is from God hears the words of God; for this reason you do not hear, because you are not from God.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
ἀπεκρίθησαν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ· Οὐ καλῶς λέγομεν ἡμεῖς ὅτι Σαμαρίτης εἶ σὺ καὶ δαιμόνιον ἔχεις;
The Judeans answered and said to him: 'Are we not right to say that you are a Samaritan and have a demon?'
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς· Ἐγὼ δαιμόνιον οὐκ ἔχω, ἀλλὰ τιμῶ τὸν πατέρα μου, καὶ ὑμεῖς ἀτιμάζετέ με.
Jesus answered: 'I do not have a demon, but I honor my Father, and you dishonor me.'
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
ἐγὼ δὲ οὐ ζητῶ τὴν δόξαν μου· ἔστιν ὁ ζητῶν καὶ κρίνων.
But I do not seek my own glory; there is one who seeks and judges.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
ἀμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ἐάν τις τὸν ἐμὸν λόγον τηρήσῃ, θάνατον οὐ μὴ θεωρήσῃ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.
Truly, truly, I say to you, if anyone keeps my word, he will never see death forever.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
εἶπαν αὐτῷ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι· Νῦν ἐγνώκαμεν ὅτι δαιμόνιον ἔχεις. Ἀβραὰμ ἀπέθανεν καὶ οἱ προφῆται, καὶ σὺ λέγεις· Ἐάν τις τὸν λόγον μου τηρήσῃ, οὐ μὴ γεύσηται θανάτου εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.
The Judeans said to him: 'Now we know that you have a demon. Abraham died, and the prophets; and you say, "If anyone keeps my word, he will never taste death forever."'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
μὴ σὺ μείζων εἶ τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν Ἀβραάμ, ὅστις ἀπέθανεν; καὶ οἱ προφῆται ἀπέθανον· τίνα σεαυτὸν ποιεῖς;
Are you greater than our father Abraham, who died? And the prophets died! Who do you make yourself out to be?
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς· Ἐὰν ἐγὼ δοξάσω ἐμαυτόν, ἡ δόξα μου οὐδέν ἐστιν· ἔστιν ὁ πατήρ μου ὁ δοξάζων με, ὃν ὑμεῖς λέγετε ὅτι θεὸς ἡμῶν ἐστίν.
Jesus answered: 'If I glorify myself, my glory is nothing; it is my Father who glorifies me, of whom you say that he is your God.'
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ οὐκ ἐγνώκατε αὐτόν, ἐγὼ δὲ οἶδα αὐτόν. κἂν εἴπω ὅτι οὐκ οἶδα αὐτόν, ἔσομαι ὅμοιος ὑμῖν ψεύστης· ἀλλὰ οἶδα αὐτὸν καὶ τὸν λόγον αὐτοῦ τηρῶ.
And you have not known him, but I know him. And if I were to say that I do not know him, I would be like you — a liar; but I know him and I keep his word.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
Ἀβραὰμ ὁ πατὴρ ὑμῶν ἠγαλλιάσατο ἵνα ἴδῃ τὴν ἡμέραν τὴν ἐμήν, καὶ εἶδεν καὶ ἐχάρη.
Abraham your father rejoiced that he would see my day; and he saw it and was glad.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
εἶπαν οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι πρὸς αὐτόν· Πεντήκοντα ἔτη οὔπω ἔχεις καὶ Ἀβραὰμ ἑώρακας;
The Judeans therefore said to him: 'You are not yet fifty years old, and have you seen Abraham?'
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
εἶπεν αὐτοῖς Ἰησοῦς· Ἀμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, πρὶν Ἀβραὰμ γενέσθαι ἐγὼ εἰμί.
Jesus said to them: 'Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham came into being, I am.'
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
ἦραν οὖν λίθους ἵνα βάλωσιν ἐπ᾽ αὐτόν· Ἰησοῦς δὲ ἐκρύβη καὶ ἐξῆλθεν ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ.
They therefore picked up stones to throw at him; but Jesus was hidden and went out from the temple.